How To Play Chess (shatranj ka khel):Rules of playing chess, advantages, essay
Chess rules, how to play, (names of pieces, moves, advantages, tricks, player story, origin of chess, who invented chess, how to win, chess) (Chess Games Rules, Download App)
Chess, also known as chess, is a very old game. This game is played by 2 people on chessboard, which requires practice to understand. Chess is a brain game, playing which provides mental exercise. Sports have great importance in human life, they are a means of entertainment in our life. People of all ages need entertainment; it not only provides physical exercise but also reduces mental stress. There are many means of entertainment, games, TV, computer, mobile etc. Games are also indoor and outdoor, which can be chosen as per your choice. Read modern means of entertainment here.
Complete information about chess
| How many people are needed to play chess? | Only 2 people are required in this. |
| Which game is chess, indoor or outdoor? | This is an indoor game. |
| Is there any age limit for playing this? | People of any age can play it, but some tournaments have age restrictions. |
| How many squares are there in a chessboard? | There are 40 boxes. |
| How many pieces are there in chess? | There are 32 Geetis which are divided in the ratio of 16. |
| Names of chess pieces? | 8 pawns, 2 knights, 2 rooks, 2 camels, 1 queen and 1 king. |
| How are classes identified? | The squares present in chess are black and white in color. |
| When did the World Chess Championship start? | It happened in 1886. |
| Name of India's best chess player | Viswanathan Anand |
| How long is a chess tournament? | This can range from one minute to six hours. |
| When is World Chess Day celebrated? | on 20th July |
| Who became the 66th Chess Grandmaster of India? | yes akash |
World Chess Day is on 20 July in 2024.
Essay on Chess Game (Chess Game Essay)
Chess is an indoor game, which has no age limit, but only an intelligent person can play it. There is no age limit for playing chess, hence older people, both men and women, like to play it. Chess is a very interesting game, in which not only the players but also the spectators enjoy a lot.
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History of Chess Game –
Although the history of the game of chess is not well written anywhere, but it is said that about 2000 years ago, people used to play a game like chess. This type of game started during the Gupta Empire between 280-550 AD. After this, the game of chess started in Southern Europe around the 1200s, in which major changes were made in this game around 1475, which we play today. This game was adopted with changes in Spain and Italy.
Aim of Chess Game –
The game of chess is played by two people against each other. There are 64 squares in the chessboard, which are white and black in color. This game is played with a total of 32 pieces, in which each player has 16 pieces. It has 16 white and 16 black pieces. Each team has 1 king, 1 queen, 2 rooks, 2 knights, 2 camels and 8 pawns. The aim of this game is to checkmate the opponent. The situation of checkmate occurs when someone occupies the place of the king, and no one can remove him from that possession.
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Beginning of chess game and its rules (Chess Game Rule) –
At the beginning of the game all the pieces are placed on the chessboard. The setting of these pieces is the same every time in the game, there is no change in it. One player takes a white piece, the other a black one. To make a chessboard, elephants are placed in both the corners, then horses are placed in both the corners, then camels are placed on both the sides. Then the king is placed on the left side and the queen is placed on the right side. Eight pawns are placed in the front row. Whoever takes the white piece moves first.
| pawn | pawn | pawn | pawn | pawn | pawn | pawn | pawn |
| Elephant | Horse | camel | King | Queen | camel | Horse | Elephant |
How to Play Chess Game
In chess, each piece has its own way of moving, it moves at a certain speed at a certain place. In this, no piece can be moved over any other piece, if it belongs to the opponent then it is killed, but if it is one's own piece then it cannot be moved over it.
1. King – The king is the main character of this game, to protect whom this game is played. But despite being the main one, it is the weakest. The king can move only one step, in any direction, up, down, side to side or diagonally.
2. Queen – Queen, also known as Wazir, is very powerful in the game. It can move any number of squares in any direction, diagonally, straight, forward, backward.
Elephant – An elephant can move any number of squares as per its wish, but it can only move vertically or horizontally, it cannot move diagonally. Rooks are also powerful, each player has 2 of them. These two work together and protect each other.
3. Camel – Camel can also move in any number of squares as per its wish, but it can move only diagonally. Both camels work together and cover their weaknesses.
4. Horse – The gait of a horse is very different from the rest. It runs two and a half houses in any one direction. It moves like an L shape. The horse is the only piece that can move over any other piece.
5. Pawn – Pawn acts like a soldier. They move one step forward, but hit another piece diagonally. The pawn moves only one square at a time, it can move only 2 squares in the first move. It cannot follow, nor can it kill. If someone comes in front of the pawn, it cannot retreat, nor can it directly hit the pawn.
Pawns have a special right. If it reaches that side of the board while moving, then any other chess piece becomes available, this is called promotion.
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Some Special Rules of Chess Game –
Castling – This is a special rule. In this you can do two things simultaneously, save the king and also remove the rook from the corner and bring it into the middle of the game. In this, the player can move his king 2 squares instead of one square, and can also place the rook next to the king. These things are necessary for castling –
- Castling can be done only once by the king.
- This should be the king's first move.
- This should be the elephant's first move.
- There should not be any space between the king and the elephant.
- There should be no checkmate on the king.
Checkmate – When the king is checked from all sides, and the king is unable to escape from it, it is called checkmate. Ways to get out of checkmate –
- The king should move away from that place
- Bring the second piece to the middle of the check
- kill that piece
Tie ( Draw ) – If no winner emerges in the game, then in that situation the game becomes a draw. There can be five reasons for being a draw –
- Both players agree and stop the game
- If there are no pieces left on the board for checkmate
- A player can call a draw when the same situation occurs three times in a row.
- If a player makes a move, but his king is not checkmate, but he still has no room to make any more moves.
Despite knowing the rules of chess, not everyone can play this game. The practice of playing this game comes from watching someone play it. The game of chess is now available on mobile and computer also, where the game can also be learned.
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